It is an important problem in algebraic combinatorics to deduce the Schur function expansion of a symmetric function, whose
expansion in terms of the fundamental quasisymmetric function is known. For example,
formulas are known for the fundamental expansion of a Macdonald symmetric function and for the plethysm of two
Schur functions, while the Schur expansions of these expressions are still elusive.
Egge, Loehr and Warrington provided a method to obtain the Schur expansion
from the fundamental expansion by replacing each quasisymmetric function by a Schur function
(not necessarily indexed by a partition) and using straightening rules to obtain the Schur
expansion. Here we provide a new method which only involves the coefficients of the quasisymmetric functions
indexed by partitions and the quasi-Kostka matrix. As an application, we prove the lexicographically largest term
in the Schur expansion of the plethysm of two Schur functions and the Schur expansion of sw[sh](x,y) for w=2,3,4
using novel symmetric chain decompositions of Young's lattice for partitions in a w×h box.
This is based on joint work with Rosa Orellana, Franco Saliola and Mike Zabrocki.